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MBBS in Bihar is based on NEET UG 2026, with admissions conducted through centralized UGMAC counselling by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board. Candidates must qualify NEET and participate in counselling to secure seats in government and private medical colleges across Bihar.
With expanding government capacity, new private colleges, and relatively affordable fees, Bihar is emerging as a preferred MBBS destination. The state offers 22+ medical colleges with 2400–2800 MBBS seats (expected), making it a competitive yet accessible option for NEET-qualified students.
| Type of Medical Colleges | Number of Colleges | Total MBBS Seats |
| Government Medical Colleges | 13 | 1645 |
| Private Medical Colleges | 9 | 1000 |
| Total MBBS Colleges in Bihar (2026) | 22 | 2645 |
Bihar is witnessing rapid growth in medical education with new private colleges and upcoming government institutions, increasing MBBS seat availability for NEET aspirants.
These colleges alone contribute ~250+ new MBBS seats in Bihar.
Total expected addition: ~200+ seats (phased rollout)
| Parameter | Details |
| Admission Authority | Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (UGMAC) |
| Basis of Admission | NEET UG 2026 Score |
| Counselling Mode | Online Centralized Counselling |
| Seat Types | Government Quota, Private Management Quota, NRI Quota, Reserved Categories |
| Official Website | bceceboard.bihar.gov.in |
Data is based on previous counselling trends and expected updates for NEET UG 2026. Final fees, seats, and cutoffs may vary.
LIST OF BIHAR GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGES | ||||||
| Sr. No. | Name of Medical College | Year of Establishment | Annual Intake (Seats) | Total Course fee (Govt. Seat) | Cut off(State Counseling) | (All India counseling) |
| 1 | Shri Krishna Medical College, Muzzafarpur | 1970 | 120 | 1.06 Lacs | 625 | 628 |
| 2 | Nalanda Medical College, Patna | 1970 | 150 | 1.06 Lacs | 634 | 639 |
| 3 | Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College, Gaya | 1970 | 120 | 1.06 Lacs | 625 | 627 |
| 4 | Darbhanga Medical College, Lehriasarai | 1946 | 120 | 1.06 Lacs | 628 | 637 |
| 5 | Patna Medical College, Patna | 1925 | 200 | 1.06 Lacs | 649 | 653 |
| 6 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna | 2012 | 100 | 0.1 Lacs | NA | 664 |
| 7 | Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur | 1971 | 120 | 1.06 Lacs | 625 | 631 |
| 8 | Jannayak Karpoori Thakur Medical College & Hospital, Madhepura, Bihar | 2020 | 100 | 1.06 Lacs | NA | NA |
| 9 | Government Medical College, Bettiah | 2013 | 120 | 1.06 Lacs | NA | 623 |
| 10 | Vardhman Institute of Medical Sciences, Pawapuri, Nalanda | 2013 | 120 | 1.06 Lacs | NA | 637 |
| 11 | Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sheikhpura, Patna | 2011 | 120 | 6.8 Lacs | 639 | NA |
| 12 | Employees State Insurance Corporation Medical College, Patna | 2021 | 100 | NA | NA | NA |
| 13 | Government Medical College, Purnea | 2023 | 100 | NA | NA | NA |
Government colleges offer low MBBS fees (₹1–7 lakh total) and high competition through both State Counselling (UGMAC) and All India Quota (AIQ).
LIST OF PRIVATE MEDICAL COLLEGES IN BIHAR | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sr. No. | Name of Medical College | Year of Establishment | Annual Intake (Seats) | Total Course Fee (Govt. Seat) | Cut-off (State Counseling) (Govt. Seat) | Total Course Fee (Mgmt.) | State Counseling Cut-off (Mgmt. Seat) |
| 1 | Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College, Kishanganj | 1990 | 100 | 51.2 Lacs | 540 | 51.2 Lacs | 307 |
| 2 | Katihar Medical College, Katihar | 1987 | 150 | 44.4 Lacs | 562 | 44.4 Lacs | 361 |
| 3 | Narayan Medical College & Hospital, Sasaram | 2008 | 150 | 74.2 Lacs | 503 | 74.2 Lacs | 286 |
| 4 | Netaji Subhas Medical College & Hospital, Amhara, Bihta, Patna | 2020 | 100 | 99 Lacs | 466 | 99 Lacs | 192 |
| 5 | Lord Buddha Koshi Medical College and Hospital, Saharsa | 2019 | 100 | 21.15 Lacs | 481 | 69.7 Lacs | 375 |
| 6 | Madhubani Medical College, Madhubani | 2019 | 150 | 90 Lacs | 478 | 90 Lacs | 230 |
| 7 | Radha Devi Jageshwari Memorial Medical College and Hospital | 2021 | 150 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 8 | Shree Narayan Medical Institute and Hospital | 2021 | 150 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 9 | Himalaya Medical College and Hospital Patna | 2024 | 100 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Choosing between private MBBS colleges in Bihar and MBBS abroad is a crucial decision for NEET-qualified students. While private colleges in Bihar offer admission through state counselling conducted by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board, MBBS abroad provides an alternative with lower fees and global exposure.
| Key Parameter | MBBS Abroad | Private Medical College |
|---|---|---|
| University Type | Public & Private Both | Only Private |
| World Ranking | Available | Not Available |
| Recognition | WHO, WFME, ECFMG, US GMC, UK, etc | NMC and very few international recognition |
| Teaching Experience | Up to 200 Years | Mostly up to 10 Years |
| Tuition Fee 5/6 Years | 3-5 Lacs/Year(Affordable) | 8-15 Lacs/Year(Expensive) |
| Global Exposure | Very High, Students from across the world | No Exposure |
| Teaching Methodology | Small Groups of 15-20 Students in each batch, Test after every Conceptual Class | 100-150 students in a batch |
| Grading of Academics | Mostly European Credit Transfer System (ECTS) | University Level, CBME |
| Opportunities for Global Medical PG | US, CANADA, Gulf Region, UK, and other European Countries incl India | Primarily India |
| Patient Interaction | Moderate to High | Very Less |
| Affiliated Hospitals | Multiple Hospitals for different specialties, | College Hospital only |
In Bihar, the majority of medical colleges have been established for 10 to 25 years, ensuring a strong academic foundation and institutional stability. Only a few colleges have been set up in the last 5 to 10 years. Choosing an older medical college is often advisable, as they typically have experienced faculty, well-established infrastructure, and consistent academic performance — all of which are crucial for quality MBBS education and clinical training.
| Experience of Teaching | Name of Medical College |
|---|---|
| Less than 5 years | 1. Jannayak Karpoori Thakur Medical College & Hospital, Madhepura, Bihar 2. Netaji Subhas Medical College & Hospital, Amhara, Bihta, Patna 3. Lord Buddha Koshi Medical College and Hospital, Saharsa 4. Madhubani Medical College, Madhubani 5. Employees State Insurance Corporation Medical College, Patna 6. Radha Devi Jageshwari Memorial Medical College and Hospital 7. Shree Narayan Medical Institute and Hospital |
| 5-10 years | 1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna 2. Government Medical College, Bettiah 3. Vardhman Institute of Medical Sciences, Pawapuri, Nalanda |
| 10-25 years | 1. Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sheikhpura, Patna 2. Narayan Medical College & Hospital, Sasaram |
| More than 25 years | 1. Shri Krishna Medical College, Muzzafarpur 2. Nalanda Medical College, Patna 3. Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College, Gaya 4. Darbhanga Medical College, Lehriasarai 5. Patna Medical College, Patna 6. Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur 7. Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College, Kishanganj 8. Katihar Medical College, Katihar |
The NEET UG 2026 exam, conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), will serve as the single national-level entrance exam for MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BSMS, BUMS, BHMS, and other undergraduate medical courses across India.
Like previous years, NEET UG 2026 will be held in offline (pen-and-paper) mode and is mandatory for all medical aspirants seeking admission to government, private, and deemed universities across India and abroad.
| EVENT | NEET 2023 (Actual) | NEET 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| NEET exam notification | 6th April | December 2024 |
| NEET application form date by NTA | 6th April | February 7, 2026. |
| Last date to submit NEET application form | 20th May | March 7 2026 |
| NEET UG Admit Card Release Date | 1st/2nd Week Jul | April 30, 2026 |
| NEET Exam Date | 17th July | May 4, 2026 |
| NEET Result | 7th Sept | 14th of June |
The reservation policy for MBBS in Bihar is applicable to candidates participating in counselling conducted by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board under the UGMAC process.
| Category | Reservation (%) |
|---|---|
| Scheduled Caste (SC) | 16% |
| Scheduled Tribe (ST) | 1% |
| Extremely Backward Class (EBC) | 18% |
| Other Backward Class (OBC) | 12% |
| Economically Weaker Section (EWS) | 10% |
| Unreserved (UR) | Remaining seats |
Note: Reservation percentages may vary slightly as per Bihar government norms and counselling notifications.
Bihar continues to strengthen its position as a reliable and affordable destination for medical education in India. With 22 recognized medical colleges offering nearly 3,000 MBBS seats, including newly added institutions and expanding postgraduate opportunities, the state offers a promising path for NEET-qualified aspirants. Whether you're targeting a government college with low tuition fees or a private institution with modern infrastructure, Bihar has options suited for every merit and budget profile.
Bihar has rapidly evolved into one of the most practical and affordable destinations for MBBS admission in India. With 22+ medical colleges and 2400–2800 MBBS seats (expected), students now have significantly better chances of securing a seat through NEET counselling.
From our experience guiding NEET aspirants, government colleges in Bihar remain the top choice due to extremely low fees and strong patient exposure, while private medical colleges offer a viable backup option for students with moderate NEET scores.
Admission to MBBS in Bihar 2026 is conducted through NEET UG, followed by centralized counselling managed by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board via the UGMAC portal.
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